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Overview
Petra, the legendary Rose City carved into sandstone cliffs, is one of the most extraordinary archaeological sites on Earth. This UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the New Seven Wonders of the World was the capital of the Nabataean kingdom over two thousand years ago. Approaching through the narrow Siq, a winding gorge flanked by towering rock walls, visitors emerge to the breathtaking sight of Al-Khazneh, the Treasury, with its intricately carved facade glowing pink in the sunlight. But the Treasury is just the beginning. Petra spans a vast area with hundreds of tombs, temples, and monuments carved directly into the rock face. The Monastery, reached by climbing over 800 steps, rewards hikers with an even larger facade and sweeping desert views. The Royal Tombs, the Roman-style theater, and the Colonnaded Street reveal a city that blended Eastern and Western architectural traditions. Two days allows you to explore the main trail and venture to the more remote corners of this ancient marvel, including the stunning viewpoints accessible via back trails.
Highlights
- 1Walk through the Siq to the Treasury, then explore the Street of Facades, Royal Tombs, and the Roman Theater along the main trail
- 2Hike to the Monastery for panoramic desert views and explore the lesser-visited trails including the High Place of Sacrifice
Best Time to Visit
Spring from March to May and autumn from October to November offer the most comfortable temperatures for hiking. Summers are scorching with temperatures above 35°C, making the long walks exhausting. Winter can be cold but is less crowded.
Travel Tips
- •Wear sturdy hiking shoes as the terrain is uneven and involves significant walking
- •Buy the two-day Jordan Pass which includes Petra entry and your visa fee
- •Start early in the morning to avoid crowds at the Treasury and beat the midday heat
- •Bring plenty of water and sun protection as shade is limited throughout the site
- •Consider attending the Petra by Night experience on Monday, Wednesday, or Thursday evenings
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Petra expensive?
Jordan is moderately priced, but Petra's entrance fee is notably high at around 50 JD ($70) for one day. The Jordan Pass ($70-80) includes Petra entry and visa fees, making it excellent value. Budget travelers can manage on $60-90/day in nearby Wadi Musa.
Do I need a visa for Jordan?
Most nationalities including US, UK, EU, Canadian, and Australian citizens can get a visa on arrival at Jordanian airports for about 40 JD. The Jordan Pass waives this fee and includes entry to Petra and 40+ other attractions — buy it online before arrival.
Is Petra safe for tourists?
Petra and Jordan generally are very safe for tourists. The archaeological site itself is well-managed, though the terrain is uneven and requires sturdy walking shoes. Stay hydrated and bring sun protection, as temperatures can exceed 40°C in summer.
How many days do you need in Petra?
Two days is ideal — one for the main Siq and Treasury trail, and another for the Monastery climb and less-visited trails. One day covers the highlights but is exhausting and misses many fascinating areas. Petra by Night is a magical add-on.
What is the best area to stay near Petra?
Wadi Musa is the gateway town with hotels at every price point, from budget hostels to five-star resorts. Stay near the visitor center entrance to minimize walking. Some visitors also choose to stay in a Bedouin camp for a more immersive desert experience.
